Alvar Aalto Laminated Wood

With the help of furniture manufacturer otto korhonen aalto developed a combination of cutting and steaming local birch wood in order for it to become malleable.
Alvar aalto laminated wood. 406 was designed at the same time as he was working on the finnish pavilion for the 1939 new york world s fair and villa mairea a house for the industrialist harry gullichsen and his wife maire. Hugo alvar hendrik aalto. When one thinks of alvar aalto images of laminated wood and plywood furniture instantly spring to mind. His work includes architecture furniture textiles and glassware as well as sculptures and paintings he never regarded himself as an artist seeing painting and sculpture as branches of the tree whose trunk is architecture.
Some influences on portuguese architecture ana isabel da costa e silva 1 2 2013 www alvaraaltoresearch fi 2 12 index 1. Alvar aalto created in 1931 the paimio chair which was manufactured of bent plywood and laminated wood. Alvar aalto made his international breakthrough as a furniture designer. Working papers alvar aalto researchers network march 12th 14th 2012 seinäjoki and jyväskylä finland wood and domestic architecture in aalto s work.
In 1935 aino and alvar aalto founded the finnish company artek to manufacture their designs. Designed to ease the breathing of a tubercular patient the paimio chair is beautiful enough to be sold to today s consumer. Hugo alvar henrik aalto pronounced ˈhuɡo ˈɑlʋɑr ˈhenrik ˈɑːlto. The selection of the four houses 3.
Alvar experimented with a variety of construction materials including tubular steel but he made the most significant technical innovations using laminated materials such as birch and plywood. Aalto s experiments in furniture date from the early 1930s when he furnished the sanatorium at paimio. Today artek remains faithful to the aaltos basic values as their master. Conceived as a variation on alvar aalto s earlier laminated wood cantilevered armchair the chair no.
The l leg came into being thanks to alvar aalto s adventures in wood bending techniques which were a new phenomena in the 1930s. Based on the metal tube wassily chair designed in 1925 by marcel breuer aalto took laminated wood and bent it like breuer bent metal to form a frame in which was placed a bent wooden seat. Bent laminated birch textile webbing. His furniture is noted for its use of laminated wood in ribbonlike forms that serve both structural and aesthetic ends.
Alvar aalto s idea behind the design was that a high empty space would provide better acoustics. Aalto used marble in both indoor and outdoor surfaces as a contrast to black granite. Aalto wished to learn the language of wood fibres and believed that there is a positive effect when our skin comes into contact with natural materials. In 1935 the artek company was established by aalto and maire gullichsen the wife of the industrialist and art collector.
3 february 1898 11 may 1976 was a finnish architect and designer.