Aerobic Biodegradation Of Vinyl Chloride

Microbial oxidation of vinyl chloride under iron reducing conditions.
Aerobic biodegradation of vinyl chloride. Biotransformation of vinyl chloride under methanogenic conditions has been reported although degradation was shown to be relatively slow and incomplete 1 4. Populations and enhance the rate of aerobic dechlorination of vinyl chloride. Role of acetogens in anaerobic oxidation of vinyl chloride. Aerobic biodegradation of vc was regulated by the temperature of the vadose zone.
Aerobic bioremediation of 1 2 dichloroethane 1 2 dca and vinyl chloride vc was evaluated at field scale in a layered silty and fine sand anaerobic aquifer. Anaerobic oxidation of vinyl chloride under humic acids reducing conditions. Data showed vc isotopic enrichment co 2 isotopic depletion vc degrading bacteria. Less information is available on the aerobic biodegradation of vinyl chloride.
Lower chlorinated compounds such as cis dichloroethene cis dce and vinyl chloride vc often accumulate in chloroethene contaminated aquifers due to incomplete reductive dechlorination of higher chlorinated compounds. Project remediation related activities. The investigation provided multiple lines of evidence that demonstrated aerobic biodegradation of vinyl chloride vc was occurring in the vadose zone i above the on site source zone and ii above the downgradient off site groundwater plume location. A highly enriched aerobic culture that degrades vc as a growth substrate was obtained from a chloroethene contaminated aquifer material.
Without a demonstrable mechanism for in situ biodegradation of chloroethenes to non toxic. 6 isolated amycobacterium strain which used vinyl chloride as the sole carbon and energy. Accumulation with anaerobic conditions disqualified aerobic microbial metabolism as a significant mechanism for bioremediation of these compounds under in situ conditions. Aerobic biodegradation is the breakdown of organic contaminants by microorganisms when oxygen is present.
Petroleum hydrocarbons less chlorinated solvents like vinyl chloride soil organic matter and reduced inorganic compounds are all compounds that can act as electron donors. Maximum concentrations of 1 2 dca 2 g l and vc 0 75 g l in groundwater were within 25 and 70 of pure compound solubility respectively. Data from both the on site and off site locations were consistent in showing substantially. Orc treatment of vinyl chloride results from controlled laboratory studies and field applications support the ability of orc to effectively enhance the biodegradation of vinyl chloride.
Rdx biodegradation assessment naval submarine base bangor washington. Aerobic biodegradation of vinyl chloride by a highly enriched mixed culture. Lower chlorinated compounds such as cis dichloroethene cis dce and vinyl chloride.